母亲加班与儿童健康——基于CFPS数据的实证研究

康传坤, 付正鑫

中央财经大学学报 ›› 2023, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (11) : 92-104.

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中央财经大学学报 ›› 2023, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (11) : 92-104.
理论经济

母亲加班与儿童健康——基于CFPS数据的实证研究

  • 康传坤, 付正鑫
作者信息 +

Maternal Overtime Work and Child Health: An Empirical Study Based on CFPS Data

  • KANG Chuan-kun, FU Zheng-xin
Author information +
文章历史 +

摘要

本文使用中国家庭追踪调查(CFPS)2014—2018年三期面板数据,考察了母亲加班对儿童健康的影响。研究发现,母亲加班会使儿童健康状况变差,在进行稳健性检验并利用工具变量缓解内生性问题后,结果依然稳健。异质性分析发现,母亲加班对女孩、学龄前儿童、城市儿童以及由母亲照料的儿童健康的负面影响更明显。考虑到母亲面临的工作-家庭冲突,我们既要保障女性的合法工作权益,同时还要兼顾女性的家庭责任,因而需要为女性创造友好型工作环境和家庭生活环境。同时,重视家庭照料的基础地位并鼓励父亲积极参与到儿童照料中来,以减少女性的后顾之忧。

Abstract

This paper examines the impact of maternal overtime work on child health using China Family Panal Studies (CFPS) 2014-2018 three-wave panel data.The study finds that maternal overtime work contributes to a deterioration in child health.Even after conducting robustness tests and addressing endogeneity issues using instrumental variables, the results remain robust.Heterogeneity analysis reveals that the negative impact of maternal overtime work on child health is more pronounced for girls, preschool-aged children, urban children, and those directly cared for by their mothers.Considering the work-family conflict faced by mothers, it is important to protect women's legitimate work rights while also considering their family responsibilities. Therefore, it is necessary to create a supportive work environment and family life for women.Additionally, valuing the fundamental role of family care-giving and encouraging fathers' active involvement in child care can help alleviate concerns for women.

关键词

母亲加班 / 工作-家庭冲突 / 儿童健康

Key words

Maternal overtime work / Work-family conflict / Child health

引用本文

导出引用
康传坤, 付正鑫. 母亲加班与儿童健康——基于CFPS数据的实证研究[J]. 中央财经大学学报, 2023, 0(11): 92-104
KANG Chuan-kun, FU Zheng-xin. Maternal Overtime Work and Child Health: An Empirical Study Based on CFPS Data[J]. Journal of Central University of Finance & Economics, 2023, 0(11): 92-104
中图分类号: F249.25R179   

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基金

国家社会科学基金青年项目“新时代职业女性生育率变化及影响因素研究”(项目编号:19CRK019)。
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