财富积累对身份认同影响的研究

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中央财经大学学报 ›› 2019, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (1) : 109-117.

理论经济

财富积累对身份认同影响的研究

田帆

作者信息 +

The Study on the Impact of Wealth Accumulation on Identity

TIAN Fan

Author information +

文章历史 +

摘要

随着社会的不断变迁,身份经济学开始受到越来越多的关注,在此背景下对在社会结构中处于中间位置群体的身份认同问题进行再讨论有着重要的理论及现实意义。早有研究显示中国客观上达到中间群体标准的人中普遍存在主观上身份不认同的现象,并且这种不认同受到多方面因素影响,而之前的研究并未拓展到就财富积累对身份认同的影响问题进行深入讨论。本研究在前人基础之上,挖掘并融合现有理论视角,并依托2 060份样本数据,对这一问题进行了探讨。结论显示,中间群体主观身份认同下移情况明显,财富积累状况对身份认同有显著影响,并且这一影响要大于收入对其的影响。除直接影响外,财富积累对身份认同的影响还会通过压力感知间接实现,即压力感知存在中介效应。本文的结论表明,财富积累正逐渐成为人们心中划分各个社会群体的重要指标

Abstract

With constant changing of the society, more and more scholars are focusing on identity economics. Under such a background,we discuss the identity problem of the middle-class group in the social structure which has important theoretical and practical meanings. Previous studies show that the middle-class group who do not identify themselves subjectively in China. And this phenomenon is affected by various factors. However, previous studies have not extended to discuss the impact of wealth accumulation on identity. So, we analyze this problem based on 2 060 sample data with incorporating current theory in wealth accumulation wealth accumulation. The research shows that the middle-class group who already reached the standard of the mid-income class deny their identity, while the wealth accumulation influences this identity problem significantly. At the same time, this effect plays much greater role than the effect of the income on identity. And the effect of wealth accumulation on identity also transmitted indirectly by stress perception besides the direct impact, which means that the stress perception as the mediate effect exists indeed. The conclusion of this paper shows that the wealth accumulation has become the important index which used for carving out the group of the society.

导出引用

田帆. 财富积累对身份认同影响的研究[J]. 中央财经大学学报, 2019, 0(1): 109-117

TIAN Fan. The Study on the Impact of Wealth Accumulation on Identity[J]. Journal of Central University of Finance & Economics, 2019, 0(1): 109-117

中图分类号： F126

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