Does Services Deepening Change the Effect of Monetary Policy Shocks? Based on the Two-sector New Keynesian Model

PENG Gang, LI Chao, SHI Wei-wei

Journal of Central University of Finance & Economics ›› 2022, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (7) : 71-86.

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Journal of Central University of Finance & Economics ›› 2022, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (7) : 71-86.

Does Services Deepening Change the Effect of Monetary Policy Shocks? Based on the Two-sector New Keynesian Model

  • PENG Gang, LI Chao, SHI Wei-wei
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Abstract

The transition from the manufacturing sector to the service sector is accompanied by the increasingly service-intensive characteristics in their productive structures.It means that service products and manufactured products both are inputted into production for these sectors,but the share of service products raise up over time,which is called by the deepening of services.Since the stickiness of the prices of service products is greater than that of manufactured goods,services deepening increases the stickiness of the prices of the two sectors and the entire economy.Increased price stickiness makes it difficult to adjust prices for two sectors and the entire economy when central bank exerts a monetary policy shock.Furthermore,the response of the real output and inflation to the interest rate shock for two sectors and the whole economy is different from before.We use the 1996-2020 quarterly data to build an SRVAR system which includeds real output,inflation,and nominal interest rates,and find that services deepening changes the effect of monetary shocks.In addition,we show that the reasons of services deepening and numerically simulate how it change the effect of monetary shocks with New Keynesian multisectoral model.Consequently,we give some policy suggestions.

Key words

Services deepening / Monetary policy shock / Productivity heterogeneity / Industrial structure change / Economic fluctuation

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PENG Gang, LI Chao, SHI Wei-wei. Does Services Deepening Change the Effect of Monetary Policy Shocks? Based on the Two-sector New Keynesian Model[J]. Journal of Central University of Finance & Economics, 2022, 0(7): 71-86

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