Fertility Status,Care Support and Married Women&apos;s Wage

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Journal of Central University of Finance & Economics ›› 2022, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (2) : 91-101.

Fertility Status,Care Support and Married Women's Wage

WANG Ya-di

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Abstract

Based on 2014-2016 China Family Panel Studies,this paper examines the impact of fertility status on married women's wage.The study found that the increase in the number of young children significantly reduced the wage of married women,and that the experience of interrupting employment due to childbirth significantly reduced the future wage of married women,the negative effects of childbirth on married women's wage were long-term.The increase in the number of young children had a greater negative impact on the group of married women with higher and lower wage income than on the group of married women with a median wage,and the negative impact of interrupting employment due to childbirth on the group of married women with lower wage income was greatest.The increase in the number of young children has a greater negative impact on the wage of married women in rural areas,post-90s and post-80s,and the negative impact of interrupting employment due to childbirth on the wage of married women in rural areas,post-80s and post-70s.The increase in the number of children cared by grandparents and children in early childhood institutions significantly weakened the negative effect on the wages of married women,and the negative effects of the interruption of employment on the wages of married women were significantly weakened by the care of grandchildren by grandparents.The mechanism test found that married women's fertility had a negative impact on their wage by significantly reducing the accumulation of their work experience and significantly reducing the probability of participating in on-the-job training.

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The number of young children / Interrupting employment due to childbirth / Wage

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WANG Ya-di. Fertility Status,Care Support and Married Women's Wage[J]. Journal of Central University of Finance & Economics, 2022, 0(2): 91-101

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